Side by side
Both columns come from the same cost model, so every row is a like for like comparison.
| Measure | German Shepherd | Havanese |
|---|---|---|
| Lifetime cost | $40,121 | $42,986 |
| First year | $6,525 | $6,245 |
| Monthly average | $296 | $247 |
| Puppy price | $1,000 to $3,000 | $1,500 to $3,000 |
| Routine care, yearly | $3,151 | $2,621 |
| Expected health cost | $0 | $0 |
| Documented conditions | 14 | 9 |
| Median lifespan | 11.3 yrs | 14.5 yrs |
| Adult weight | 65 to 90 lb | 7 to 13 lb |
| Daily food | 4.3 cups | 0.9 cups |
| Grooming, yearly | $300 | $700 |
| Risk profile | High, mid life | Low |
| Biggest single risk | Skin disease | Skin disease |
Health risks compared
What tends to go wrong in each breed, how often, and what it costs to treat.
| Condition | Rate | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Skin disease | 36% | $252–$679 |
| Digestive disease | 30% | $354–$954 |
| Elbow dysplasia | 19% | $3,000–$5,000 |
| Musculoskeletal disease | 15% | $281–$756 |
| Ear infection | 10% | $100–$270 |
| Periodontal disease | 9% | $246–$663 |
| Anal sac impaction | 7% | $84–$226 |
| Skin (cutaneous) cyst | 5% | not priced |
| Arthritis | 3% | $281–$756 |
| Hypersensitivity (allergic) skin disorder | 3% | $629–$1,694 |
| Autoimmune thyroiditis | 3% | $169–$455 |
| Lipoma | 3% | not priced |
| Chronic Itching | 2% | $629–$1,694 |
| Otitis externa | 2% | $100–$270 |
| Umbilical hernia | 2% | $621–$1,671 |
| Patellar luxation | 1% | $1,000–$5,000 |
| Gastric dilatation volvulus | n/a | $3,709–$9,986 |
| Hip dysplasia | n/a | $3,500–$7,000 |
| Degenerative myelopathy | n/a | not priced |
| Expected total | $0 | |
| Condition | Rate | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Skin disease | 36% | $252–$679 |
| Digestive disease | 30% | $354–$954 |
| Musculoskeletal disease | 15% | $281–$756 |
| Ear infection | 10% | $100–$270 |
| Hip dysplasia | 9% | $1,200–$3,500 |
| Autoimmune thyroiditis | 7% | $169–$455 |
| Anal sac impaction | 7% | $84–$226 |
| Elbow dysplasia | 7% | $3,000–$5,000 |
| Congenital heart disease | 0% | $534–$1,438 |
| Dental disease | n/a | $246–$663 |
| Patellar luxation | n/a | $1,000–$5,000 |
| Expected total | $0 | |
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Common questions
Is a German Shepherd or a Havanese more expensive?
The German Shepherd is cheaper by about $2,865 over a lifetime. German Shepherd: $40,121. Havanese: $42,986. The gap comes mostly from health costs rather than routine care.
Which lives longer, a German Shepherd or a Havanese?
The Havanese has the longer typical lifespan. German Shepherd: 11.3 years. Havanese: 14.5 years.
Which is healthier, a German Shepherd or a Havanese?
Both figures below are what it costs to own the dog, not what it costs if something goes wrong. The German Shepherd's biggest single risk is skin disease, seen in 36% of the breed. For the Havanese it is skin disease, at 36%.
How we calculated this
Both breeds run through one model, so the comparison is like for like. Full method.