Side by side
Both columns come from the same cost model, so every row is a like for like comparison.
| Measure | Australian Shepherd | Bulldog |
|---|---|---|
| Lifetime cost | $43,532 | $30,783 |
| First year | $5,985 | $7,915 |
| Monthly average | $265 | $262 |
| Puppy price | $1,000 to $2,500 | $2,500 to $5,500 |
| Routine care, yearly | $2,861 | $2,541 |
| Expected health cost | $0 | $0 |
| Documented conditions | 11 | 16 |
| Median lifespan | 13.7 yrs | 9.8 yrs |
| Adult weight | 40 to 65 lb | 40 to 50 lb |
| Daily food | 3.2 cups | 2.8 cups |
| Grooming, yearly | $420 | $220 |
| Risk profile | Low | High, early onset |
| Biggest single risk | Skin disease | Elbow dysplasia |
Health risks compared
What tends to go wrong in each breed, how often, and what it costs to treat.
| Condition | Rate | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Skin disease | 36% | $252–$679 |
| Digestive disease | 30% | $354–$954 |
| Musculoskeletal disease | 15% | $281–$756 |
| Degenerative myelopathy | 14% | not priced |
| Ear infection | 10% | $100–$270 |
| Periodontal disease | 9% | $246–$663 |
| Anal sac impaction | 7% | $84–$226 |
| Elbow dysplasia | 5% | $3,000–$5,000 |
| Autoimmune thyroiditis | 3% | $169–$455 |
| Patellar luxation | 1% | $1,000–$5,000 |
| Congenital heart disease | 0% | $534–$1,438 |
| MDR1 drug sensitivity | n/a | not priced |
| Hip dysplasia | n/a | $3,500–$7,000 |
| Epilepsy | n/a | $1,485–$3,999 |
| Expected total | $0 | |
| Condition | Rate | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Elbow dysplasia | 40% | $3,000–$5,000 |
| Digestive disease | 30% | $354–$954 |
| Musculoskeletal disease | 15% | $281–$756 |
| Prolapsed third eyelid gland (Cherry eye) | 14% | $662–$1,782 |
| Ear infection | 10% | $100–$270 |
| Periodontal disease | 9% | $246–$663 |
| Anal sac impaction | 7% | $84–$226 |
| Patellar luxation | 6% | $1,000–$5,000 |
| Distichiasis | 5% | $662–$1,782 |
| Entropion | 4% | $449–$1,209 |
| Hypersensitivity (allergic) skin disorder | 4% | $629–$1,694 |
| Skin (cutaneous) cyst | 4% | not priced |
| Dermatitis | 3% | $252–$679 |
| Alopecia/Baldness | 3% | not priced |
| Pyoderma | 3% | $252–$679 |
| Autoimmune thyroiditis | 1% | $169–$455 |
| Degenerative myelopathy | 1% | not priced |
| Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome | n/a | $1,784–$4,802 |
| Skin fold dermatitis | n/a | $252–$679 |
| Hip dysplasia | n/a | $1,200–$3,500 |
| Expected total | $0 | |
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Common questions
Is a Australian Shepherd or a Bulldog more expensive?
The Bulldog is cheaper by about $12,750 over a lifetime. Australian Shepherd: $43,532. Bulldog: $30,783. The gap comes mostly from health costs rather than routine care.
Which lives longer, a Australian Shepherd or a Bulldog?
The Australian Shepherd has the longer typical lifespan. Australian Shepherd: 13.7 years. Bulldog: 9.8 years.
Which is healthier, a Australian Shepherd or a Bulldog?
Both figures below are what it costs to own the dog, not what it costs if something goes wrong. The Australian Shepherd's biggest single risk is skin disease, seen in 36% of the breed. For the Bulldog it is elbow dysplasia, at 40%.
How we calculated this
Both breeds run through one model, so the comparison is like for like. Full method.